What is Thoracic Outlet Syndrome (TOS)
Thoracic outlet syndrome is a group of disorders that occur when certain blood vessels or nerves are compressed. Thoracic outlet syndrome affects the space between the collarbone and first rib (thoracic outlet). Common causes include trauma, repetitive injuries, pregnancy, and anatomical defects, such as having an extra rib. Symptoms include pain in the shoulders and neck and numbness, weakness, and coldness in the fingers. Treatment involves physical therapy and pain relief. In rare cases, surgery may be needed to relieve the compression. Consult a doctor for medical advice.
Symptoms
- Cold sensitivity of the fingers
- Headache
- Muscle weakness
- Pain areas: in the arm, neck, or shoulder
- Sensory: pins and needles or reduced sensation of touch
- Swelling
Treatment
- Cardiothoracic surgeon
- First Rib Removal Surgery
- Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug
- Orthopedic surgeon
- Physical therapist Primary care provider (PCP)
- Physical therapy
- Sports medicine
- Vascular surgeon
