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What Is Spasmodic Torticollis

Spasmodic torticollis is an extremely painful chronic neurological movement disorder causing the neck to involuntarily turn to the left, right, upwards, and/or downwards. The condition is also referred to as “cervical dystonia”. Both agonist and antagonist muscles contract simultaneously during dystonic movement. Spasmodic torticollis (cervical dystonia) is a disorder where the muscles of the neck contract uncontrollably, making the head turn into various postures. It can be caused by a neurologic disease or as the result of an accident. The spasms tend to worsen when a person stands or walks, making simple tasks difficult. Consult a doctor for medical advice.

Symptoms

  • An inability to move your head normally
  • Having one shoulder higher than the other
  • Headache
  • Neck pain or stiffness
  • Swollen neck muscles
  • Tilting of your chin to one side

Treatment

  • Apply a heat pad or ice pack, which may relieve neck stiffness and pain
  • Get advice on suitable pain relief medicines
  • Keep active and move your neck as normally as possible
  • Oral Orthotics
  • Try gently moving your neck in circles and moving it backwards, forwards and to either side to loosen the muscles and keep your neck supple
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