What Is Rheumatoid Arthritis
Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA) is a chronic inflammatory disorder affecting many joints, including those in the hands and feet. Treatment can help, but this condition can’t be cured. In rheumatoid arthritis, the body’s immune system attacks its own tissue, including joints. In severe cases, it attacks internal organs. Rheumatoid arthritis affects joint linings, causing painful swelling. Over long periods of time, the inflammation associated with rheumatoid arthritis can cause bone erosion and joint deformity. While there’s no cure for rheumatoid arthritis, physiotherapy and medication can help slow the disease’s progression. Most cases can be managed with a class of medications called anti-rheumatic drugs (DMARDS). Consult a doctor for medical advice.
Symptoms
- Dry mouth
- Flare
- Hand: bump on the finger or swelling
- Joints: stiffness, swelling, tenderness, or weakness
- Pain areas: in the joints, back, or muscles
- Physical deformity
- Sensation of pins and needles
- Skin: lumps or redness
- Whole body: fatigue, anemia, or malaise
Treatment
- Anti-inflammatory
- Arthrocentesis
- Arthroplasty and Joint replacement
- Geriatrician
- Heating pad
- Immunosuppressive drug
- Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug
- Physical therapist
- Physical therapy
- Primary care provider (PCP)
- Rheumatologist
- Self-care
- Steroid
- Stretching